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HTTP Redirections
Sometimes, you need to redirect an old route to a new route. You have two methods to redirect route to another route.
With config
You can create a redirections.json file into your configuration directory and add
a similar content:
{
"berlioz": {
"http": {
"redirections": {
"^/old$": "/new",
"^/old-route/(.*)": "/new-route/$1",
"^/another-old-route/": "/new/"
}
}
}
}
The key berlioz.http.redirections is an JSON object.
The key of property it’s a regular expression to find, and the value is the replacement value.
In internal, Berlioz use preg_replace() PHP function. So you can use mask and replacement value with backreferences.
Examples for redirection with the config given in example above:
| Original path | Redirect path |
|---|---|
| /old | /new |
| /old/foo | No redirection |
| /old-route/foo | /new-route/foo |
| /old-route/foo/bar | /new-route/foo/bar |
| /old-route/ | /new-route/ |
| /another-old-route/ | /new/ |
| /another-old-route/foo/bar | /new/foo/bar |
The default redirection HTTP status code is 301 Moved Permanently, so if you want specify another HTTP status code,
it’s possible with this config example:
{
"berlioz": {
"http": {
"redirections": {
"^/old$": {
"url": "/new",
"type": 302
}
}
}
}
}
In this example, the HTTP status code will be 302 Found.
With this method, controllers routes are priority from list of redirection. So if you have a conflict between a controller route and a defined route, the controller wins!
With controller
You can create redirection with methods of controllers, to use redirection() helper, who redirect with 302 FoundHTTP
status.
class MyController extends \Berlioz\HttpCore\Controller\AbstractController
{
/**
* @route( "/old-route" )
*/
public function oldMethod(): Response
{
return $this->redirect('/new-route');
}
}
If you can also generate the route from the router, like this:
class MyController extends \Berlioz\HttpCore\Controller\AbstractController
{
/**
* @route( "/old-route" )
*/
public function oldMethod(): Response
{
return $this->redirect($this->getRouter()->generate('foo-route'));
}
/**
* @route( "/new-route", name="foo-route" )
*/
public function newMethod(): Response
{
// ...
}
}
If you want specify the HTTP response code, pass him in second parameter of redirect() method:
return $this->redirect('/new-route', 301);